Pasta comes in two basic forms: dried and fresh. Both are good, but suitable for different sauces.
Fresh pasta, typical of more affluent northern Italy, usually contains egg. It’s most often served with rich meat ragùs and creamy or buttery sauces.
Some fresh pasta – such as Sardinian lombrichi and cicciones – is made without egg.
Gnocchi is another form of fresh pasta.
Dried pasta is typical of poorer southern Italy. It’s made from just flour and water and best dressed with olive oil, tomato and bolder Mediterranean flavours.
If you’re buying dried pasta, Italian is best! Dried pasta should be made from a particularly hard variety of wheat called durum wheat, any other variety creates a pasta that’s too soft when cooked. Under Italian law dried pasta can only be made with durum wheat.
The best dried pasta is extruded through bronze dies rather than the more commercial Teflon-coated ones. Bronze leaves a rougher, more porous surface for the sauce to cling to. This pasta is also called bronze-extruded or bronze-drawn pasta.
To cook pasta like a Nonna, you’ll need:
Follow these simple rules to cook pasta like an Italian Nonna (scroll down for a step-by-step video):
Now you know to cook pasta like an Nonna, try these delicious pasta recipes.
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