This is my version of poulet demi-deuil, a classic French dish made by placing shaved black truffles under the skin of a chicken, resembling the veil of a woman in mourning. It seems that the appearance is only ‘half mourning’ because some of the bird’s white flesh is still seen; full mourning would be entirely black. Traditionally chicken in half mourning is braised, however I prefer the flavour and look of roast chicken, so this is my variation. While truffles are indulgent, a little goes a long way and you can buy a small one online starting at around $75 (with delivery) from Fish River Truffles near Bathurst (use code Roberta20 to save 20%). Enjoy it all with an elegant chardonnay such as Soumah Equilibrio. Serve chicken in half mourning with braised lettuce or baked honey carrots if you like. Bon appétit!

Serves 4–6

Ingredients
  • 30g black truffle (1oz)
  • 1 tablespoon Cognac (20ml)
  • 1 x 1.7kg chicken (3¾lb)
  • 50g cold butter (2oz)
  • 500ml chicken stock (2 cups/1 pint)
  • 1 brown onion, sliced
  • 2 fresh bay leaves, crushed
  • 6 sprigs thyme
  • Salt flakes and freshly ground white pepper, to taste
  • 1 clove garlic, crushed
  • ¼ cup crème fraîche (60ml)
  • Steamed rice, for serving
Method
  1. Finely slice the truffle, add it to the Cognac and set aside for 10 minutes or so.
  2. Meanwhile, wipe out the belly cavity of the chicken to remove any blood and pat the skin dry with paper towel.
  3. Place the chicken on its back with the legs facing you and gently slide your hands under the skin of the breast and thighs to loosen it, taking care not to tear it.
  4. Finely slice half the butter, reserving the rest for later.
  5. Drain the truffle, leaving any small bits of truffle in the liquid and set it aside.
  6. Arrange all except 2 of the truffle slices between the skin and the flesh of the breast, with a sliver of butter underneath each piece of truffle.
  7. Place the final 2 pieces of truffle under the skin of each thigh with a sliver of butter.
  8. Truss the chicken (details and video here) and place on a large plate, cover tightly with plastic wrap and refrigerate overnight.
  9. About an hour before cooking, remove chicken from the fridge, remove plastic wrap, cover with a clean, dry tea towel and set aside to come to room temperature.
  10. Preheat oven to 200°C (400°F).
  11. Add chicken stock, onion, bay and thyme to a flameproof baking dish and place a cake rack into the dish so that it sits above the liquid.
  12. Sprinkle chicken generously with salt and pepper.
  13. Combine reserved butter with garlic and rub it all over the chicken.
  14. Place chicken on the rack, breast side up. Cover chicken with baking paper, tucking any overhanging inside the dish.
  15. Cover dish tightly with foil and place in the oven for about an hour, until the juices run clear when the thickest part of the thigh is pierced with a skewer.
  16. Increase oven to 220°C (425°F), remove the foil and baking paper and cook for a further 10-15 minutes, until skin is crisp and golden.
  17. Remove from the oven, transfer chicken to a lipped plate, cover loosely with foil and set aside in a warm place.
  18. Place baking dish on the stove top over high heat, stir in reserved Cognac and boil for about 5 minutes until reduced to a light sauce consistency.
  19. Remove bay leaves and thyme stems, stir in crème fraîche and transfer to a sauce jug.
  20. Carve chicken and serve with steamed rice and sauce on the side.

Share page on:

Truffle Foraging Weekend

What Other Food & Wine Lovers Say

Monique, Fernmount (NSW, Australia)
Monique, Fernmount (NSW, Australia)
Had so much fun at the truffle forage weekend. Loved meeting truffle farmers Lisa and Carmine, and Frank was such a beautiful hard working truffle puppy. Everyone seemed to get into it, with soil sniffing and digging like kids in the dirt for our buried treasure. The final lunch was a beautiful way to end the weekend. Food was amazing and plentiful. The dining room was a great shape and size to relax and share our thoughts on the adventure we'd had.
John, Camden (NSW, Australia)
John, Camden (NSW, Australia)
The truffle forage was an unforgettable weekend. It’s obvious the winemaker, restaurants and the truffle farm pulled out all stops for Roberta’s tours. The meals were feasts, winemaker tapped barrels for us, and we dug for and found plenty of truffles at the truffle farm. The other travellers were great company.
Luci, Bellingen (NSW, Australia)
Luci, Bellingen (NSW, Australia)
I went on Roberta's truffle weekend. She was amazing – great communication skills, friendly and knowledgeable. The truffle forage hosts were lovely with a wealth of knowledge and experience. The truffle dog was gorgeous, we found lots of yummy truffles and were given a generous discount on purchases at the end plus a gift of some truffle salt. Meals were amazing, lots of truffle at dinner and so many delicious dishes at lunch. We were well looked after. This was a well thought out and planned weekend and I would definitely do it again.
Jenny, Double Bay (NSW, Australia)
Jenny, Double Bay (NSW, Australia)
The recent Be Inspired truffle foraging weekend was a superb experience in a friendly environment. We met welcoming, informative and knowledgeable producers and enjoyed memorable meals with other food and wine lovers. Beautifully organised. Roberta's expertise in bringing together producers, winemakers and chefs provides a delightful experience for anyone who enjoys food and wine.
Steve, Narrabundah (ACT, Australia)
Steve, Narrabundah (ACT, Australia)
Our small group was expertly guided through some of the best places in the Hunter Valley by super host, Roberta. Thank you Roberta for such a great weekend of food and wine and the enthusiasm and knowledge you brought to our group. I had a beaut time learning lots of new things in great company and can't wait for the next experience.

FAQ

What Is Poulet Demi-Deuil?

Poulet demi-deuil is French for ‘chicken in half mourning’ — a classic dish from Lyon, traditionally associated with the legendary cook Mère Fillioux and later her protégée Mère Brazier. Shaved black truffles are placed under the skin of the chicken before cooking, creating a dramatic black-and-white effect beneath the skin.

Why Is It Called Chicken In Half Mourning?

Poulet demi-deuil is a classic French dish made by placing shaved black truffles under the skin of a chicken, resembling the veil of a woman in mourning. The appearance is only of ‘half mourning’ because some of the bird’s white flesh is still seen through the skin.

Why Is It Chicken In Half Mourning – Why Not Full Mourning?

The appearance is only ‘half mourning’ because some of the bird’s white flesh is still seen; traditionally when a woman was in full mourning she was dressed entirely in black, not just wearing a black veil.

What Truffles Do You Use For Chicken In Half Mourning?

Black truffles (Tuber melanosporum) are traditional — their firm texture holds up well under the skin during cooking. Fresh Australian black truffles are in season from June to August and are available online from specialist truffle farms.

Subscribe To My Newsletter & Get A Free Online Italian Cooking Class (RRP $39)