Sometimes called mustazzoli or mustazzuole, depending on the dialect, mostaccioli are super hard biscuits that are popular at Christmas and often shaped like fish (an ancient symbol of Christianity). They come in many other shapes, some quite elaborate, including baskets, horses and hearts as well as a simple S. These easy Calabrian honey biscuits are a specialty of the small town of Soriano Calabro where they’re often decorated with strips of red, green or silver foil or coloured black by using a very dark caramel in the dough. Some recipes for mostaccioli add a little warm wine must to the dough, which may have been traditional when most households made their own wine as the name likely derives from the Latin word for must. Spices like cinnamon and cloves are optional, but I like the extra dimension they add. The egg wash glaze is also optional – if using it, only brush it on for the last couple of minutes of baking or it will burn before the biscuits are cooked. Mostaccioli become very hard once they’re cool so take care not to break a tooth! I think they’re best softened by dunking in coffee, and some people warm them lightly in a low oven or very briefly in the microwave. I love a glass of Oloroso Sherry with my mostaccioli too, like the Don Zoilo 12 year old from Williams & Humbert. Mostaccioli keep for weeks in an airtight container in a cool place. See the video below for another delicious southern Italian sweet treat.

Makes 10 biscuits

Ingredients
  • 135g plain flour, plus extra for dusting (4¾oz)
  • ¾ teaspoon baking powder (3g/⅒)
  • A pinch or 2 ground cinnamon
  • A pinch or 2 ground cloves
  • 125g honey (4½oz)
  • 1 egg yolk, lightly beaten with 1 teaspoon (5ml) water (optional)
Method
  1. Preheat oven to 170°C (340°F).
  2. Place flour, baking powder, cinnamon and cloves in a bowl and whisk to combine well.
  3. Make a well in the centre.
  4. Warm the honey in a sink of hot water or briefly in the microwave, just long enough to make it runny.
  5. Pour it into the flour and mix with a wooden spoon to form a dough.
  6. Transfer the dough to a flour-dusted work surface, sprinkle a little more flour over the top and knead lightly, dusting with a little more flour if necessary, until it’s no longer sticky.
  7. Break into 2 even-sized pieces, roll each one into a thick log then cut each log into five even-sized pieces.
  8. Roll each piece into a 1cm (½″) thick strip and arrange on a baking paper-lined oven tray in an ‘S’ shape.
  9. Place in the oven for 12–15 minutes, until well-coloured, watching them closely after 12 minutes as they can over-colour quickly. If glazing, after 10 minutes in the oven remove and brush lightly with egg wash then return to the oven for the final few minutes.
  10. Remove mostaccioli from oven, transfer to a wire rack and set aside to cool.

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Coffee Granita (Granita al Caffè) 

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Janet (Tamworth, NSW, Australia)
Janet (Tamworth, NSW, Australia)
Just back from the most amazing trip to Emilia-Romagna with Roberta. Not only the home of Prosciutto di Parma, Parmigiano-Reggiano & Balsamic Vinegar, but scenery to die for and more quaint and exciting restaurants and cafés than you ever imagined. And Roberta is just the person to help you discover and enjoy them! Her knowledge of the history of the region and its wonderful cuisine know no bounds and all added to the excitement of the trip. It was faultless - well organized and lots of fun!
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Deb (Belconnen, ACT, Australia)
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Mark (Elizabeth Bay, NSW, Australia)
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Karen (Bowral, NSW, Australia)
Our tour with Roberta through Emilia-Romagna was the highlight of the year. Good company, gorgeous palazzi and great food. What more could one ask for? Roberta's enthusiasm and knowledge made this a once in a lifetime experience through an extraordinary, diverse and very special region.
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Shelley (Auckland, New Zealand)
Roberta’s passion for Italy shone throughout an unforgettable food and wine tour. She introduced us to family-owned artisanal producers, where we experienced everything from attic-aged balsamic to small-batch wines, Parma ham and Parmigiano-Reggiano. The local guides were equally passionate, and the excellent transport and accommodation made the trip effortless. This tour captured the region’s traditions, flavours and people, and thanks to Roberta’s deep knowledge we left with wonderful memories. A truly authentic culinary adventure — highly recommended.

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